Rabbits are known for being very clean animals, and many people may not know that they can actually be potty trained.
For those who have a house rabbit, it may be necessary to put them in diapers from time to time. In this blog post, we will discuss the reasons why you might need to put your rabbit in diapers, as well as how to do so.
We will also cover some of the pros and cons of using bunny diapers. Finally, we will provide some tips on cleaning up after your rabbit when they wear their diapers. Stay tuned!
Why Would a Rabbit Wear Diapers?
Rabbits can and do express themselves outside. They go to the bathroom wherever and whenever they please, then they come inside where it’s warm and dry. If your rabbit doesn’t have access to a litter box or an area with loose bedding that she uses for digging and toileting, you’re going to end up changing a lot of diapers.
Rabbits primarily express themselves with their urine, but they also void some feces when urinating. Most rabbits will not soil their living area unless there isn’t another suitable place to go.
So if your house doesn’t have a bathroom, your bunny may choose a corner of the family room instead of making a run for it outdoors when he has to go. But this is messy when it happens indoors and you’ll need to clean the area thoroughly.
Reasons To Use Bunny Diapers
Rabbit Behavior and Communication
Besides making a mess, rabbits can and do communicate with their urine. They will proclaim ownership of an area by leaving a scent mark near an entrance or along a prominent wall or object in the room. They also seem to mark areas where they have had conflicts with other bunnies or pets in the household.
This is often accompanied by growling, lunging, pushing, chasing, biting, thumping (a rapid movement of the hind legs when bunny is agitated or angry), fighting -or- fleeing behavior that usually ends up with one rabbit huddled into a corner avoiding eye contact while being terrorized by another who repeatedly charges at it . This is how serious urine marking behavior can get.
If the Rabbit has Bowel Issues
If your bunny has bowel issues, he may need to wear diapers. If the rabbit is not able to express himself or herself properly due to physical problems -such as arthritis- it may be easier for him if he doesn’t have to travel very far when nature calls.
If The Rabbit is injured or Disabled
A bunny who is injured and/or has a disability may not be able to get to the litter box in time. If your rabbit lives with other rabbits or cats, accidents will happen and there could be some serious fighting going on.
To reduce this behavior, you may want to consider using diapers if your bunny can’t get to his litter box in time due to injury, arthritis, pain or physical limitation.
While Traveling
Rabbits are very good travelers. They usually don’t cause a fuss when being transported in cars, but it can be hard to predict how they will react to each new situation.
If you’re visiting friends or family who have other pets, your bunny may not feel safe enough to use his litter box without fear of being attacked by the house cat or dog. Diapers are easy to put on before travel, so you won’t have to clean up messy accidents while traveling either.
Remember This Behavior is Natural to them
Many of the behaviors that are “inappropriate” in humans’ eyes are perfectly normal expressions of an animal’s need to communicate or express themselves, but are very upsetting to owners who don’t understand why their bunny is acting this way.
Unfortunately, these behaviors often result in rabbits being relinquished to shelters and rescues when what they really need is some understanding and training, not abandonment.
When your rabbit does his business outside of his litter box or designated area, you’ll need a method of diaper changing until he learns where you want him to go potty at home.
Rabbits can be difficult when comes to house training because they have a different sense of smell than we do. A rabbit’s olfactory sense is far more advanced and, to them, the smell of urine lingers much longer than it does for us.
Unless their room has been recently cleaned with a very strong scent that masks the odor of bunny pee, they’ll be able to sniff out spots where they’d gone before from great distances away.
Is It Dangerous For Rabbits To Wear Diapers?
Many people think that wearing a diaper is not natural or comfortable for rabbits. They believe it’s like putting a human in a baby outfit and expecting them to be okay with it. Rabbits are quite capable of removing their diapers themselves by gnawing on the straps, so this fear isn’t really valid.
If you watch your rabbit closely when he’s wearing his diaper, you’ll see that he stands up and holds his tail out at an angle -not unlike how cats do- so he can pee freely without having any accidents.
He will move side to side and raise his rear slightly as well so he doesn’t soil the diaper too much with the waste products from sitting down .
If your bun is exhibiting signs of distress such as biting at his diaper, not eating or drinking properly, vocalizing more than normal, or hiding from you for extended periods of time , then he really needs to be taken out of his diaper. Here are a few Things that could be Dangerous:
Potential Malnutrition Issues
If your rabbit doesn’t eat and drink properly because he’s wearing a diaper, then you’re putting his life at risk. Rabbits need to eat and drink every day if they are kept as house pets or indoor rabbits.
If your bunny isn’t eating and drinking well that could be because he smothered the bowl of pellets with bedding or hay, or had too much water spilled on top of his food bowl by another pet, which are both problems that can easily be fixed by changing how you store his feeding supplies.
Diabetes & Kidney Problems
Diapers are difficult for rabbits to remove themselves if they have any physical disabilities preventing them from moving around easily.
This is very stressful for them emotionally because it creates anxiety about having their diaper changed. Diapers can also cause physical discomfort to your bunny if they need changing too frequently, making the arm and leg joints sore. This is especially true for older rabbits who already suffer from arthritis .
Bacterial Infections & Urinary Tract Issues
A rabbit’s hind legs are very delicate, so anything you put on them could potentially injure their muscles and even give them a nasty skin infection from friction against the fur as they struggle to get free.
Rabbits caught in a disaster or whose lives have been threatened often soil themselves as a natural instinctive response because of the high stress levels they’re under. If your bun does this while wearing a diaper, then his urine will saturate through the material where it sits between his hind legs.
If this area isn’t thoroughly cleaned and dried out after changing his diaper, then he could develop a serious infection from the ammonia building up in the urine that’s left untreated.
Eating The Diaper
If your bun isn’t being properly cared for because you don’t have the time to switch him out of his diaper regularly while you’re at work, school, etc., then he’ll go looking for something to amuse himself with.
Since a bunny’s natural instinct is to chew and shred things in their environment, they will often start eating the straps on their diapers if there’s nothing else around that interests them enough for this behaviour.
If your rabbit chews through one or more of his diaper straps, then you won’t be able to put it back on him until you purchase some new ones.
Getting Caught On Something
It’s not uncommon for rabbits to be caught n the leg by their diaper when they’re trying to jump up onto something.
The bun’s natural response will be to struggle free, which causes the diaper to rip off of its Velcro or snap closure. If he still has his urine or droppings in his bowels at the time this happens, then you’ll be left with a bunny who is suddenly without his diaper and doesn’t know what do about it.
Once again, diarrhea accidents are common after this stressful experience so don’t forget to clean your bunny thoroughly afterwards .
Kinds Of Rabbit Diapers
There are main two types you need to know:
Reusable Bunny Diapers:
These are the most common and typically crafted from knit cotton so they can be washed and reused again and again.
They Velcro onto your bunny’s back legs with loose ends that tie around his belly, while the ones made out of fleece have built in fasteners for this purpose. Some even get fancy enough to include a tail hole that makes it easier to pull everything on properly without having to tear anything. Reusable diapers will only run you about $5 per piece, making them an affordable option if your bun is going to be wearing them for several years.
Disposable Bunny Diapers:
These come in a one size fits all style, since they’re meant only to last a single wear before you toss them into the garbage.
They’re also made from knit cotton, but they get fastened around your rabbit’s tummy by a snap instead of Velcro. You’ll need to do monthly laundering with these since they won’t last you any longer than that if you leave them sitting dirty in between changes. Disposable diapers will cost you about $15 for a pack of 5 pcs , so they might not be worth it if your bun isn’t going to be wearing them too often .
What To Look For In A Rabbit Diaper
The ideal size is about the height of your average rabbit’s head to their shoulders, so you’ll have to experiment with different sized diapers to find what works best for him.
Rabbits have very delicate skin that can tear easily , so you’ll want to look for a type of material that is less conducive to causing physical injury or chemical irritation while wearing a diaper.
Avoid Velcro straps because rabbits’ claws get caught in them when they squirm around too much during changes, which creates stress for both of you. A safe bet would be diapers with built-in loops on either side that can slide your hands inside without having to use any type of fasteners whatsoever .
The best types of materials would be plush or fleece , which are soft and comfortable to wear against a rabbit’s skin.
Since rabbits have very short ears in proportion to their heads, you’ll want a fairly short diaper that covers only the area between his shoulders down towards his tail so the waste products from sitting down won’t contaminate it.
How to make a diaper for a bunny?
To make a bunny diaper using your preferred material, you’ll want to start by measuring down your rabbit’s back from the base of his neck to between his shoulder blades.
Then, add an inch and cut out two pieces to that size (one for each side). Use a marking pen to draw a line across the middle where it will meet in the front and back. This is where your bun’s tummy will sit while wearing this garment.
Now, measure down again from above where you’ve just marked his belly button with another 2 inches added on top of that. Cut two more pieces according to those measurements, making them the same shape as what you’ve already cut out before but shorter.
Next up , lay the two larger pieces on top of each other and sew along the sides where you’ve drawn your line separating his tummy from his back. Leave about 1-2 inches unsewn at the bottom, then use a longer stitch to go around that entire hole so it can open wide enough for him to get in and out without any discomfort.
Now, take one of the smaller pieces and place it over top of one side with right sides facing. Do this for both sides so you have 4 individual pieces with 2 bigger ones on top and 2 smaller ones underneath them .
Sew all four pieces together so they form 1 large piece that is 4-layered thick. Then, use another long stitch to go around the entire perimeter (the same one you used to sew the holes together) and tie off any loose ends with a knot.
How To Put A Diaper On A Rabbit?
Step 1:
Make sure it’s a snug fit and that there aren’t any threads hanging out or snags that could get caught on something and tear.
Step 2:
Take the larger pieces and place them together so they overlap one another with their right sides facing each other. Sew along the top of both sides, then trim off any excess thread ends left over from your stitches to keep things tidy .
Step 3:
Now you can turn this inside out (so it looks like a long tube) and fill it up with some soft filling such as cotton batting, which will prevent your bun from feeling any dampness when he finally does decide to use his diaper. Then, gather up the open end and sew everything together by hand, catching the bottom threads in your stitches to keep them from slipping out.
Step 4:
Finally, add a tail hole so you can fit a knot in it and attach a safety pin for easy diaper changes when he’s sleeping. Remember that there’s no such thing as a one-size-fits-all diaper, since every rabbit is different and has different measurements for his or her own unique body. Experiment with material types and sizes until you find something that works best for your house bunny!
How To Clean Rabbit Diapers?
It’s important to keep your bunny’s diaper clean if you want to avoid any unpleasant surprises for either of you. As long as it has gone through the wash once already, you can rest assured that there isn’t much that will bother him due to its soft texture
Nonetheless, periodically check on your rabbit’s diaper and look for stains or tears before they have a chance to happen.
If you notice anything, just throw it into the washing machine with some cold water and let it soak for a few hours before washing as usual with similar colors . Again, remember that cotton is best as opposed to something made from synthetic materials so his skin doesn’t become irritated by chemicals in the fabric .
How often do you need to change your rabbit’s diaper?
That depends on a variety of factors such as the material its made from and how long it takes for him to go through his usual morning routines before needing a new one.
When in doubt, err on the side of caution and replace them more often rather than less. Just make sure that he can’t get to any dangerous objects while you’re changing his diaper, since there’s no way to know what kind of mischief your bunny is capable of when you’re not looking!
Are Bunny Diapers Washable?
Rabbit diapers are washable, since they’re made from durable material that’s meant to last for weeks or months at a time. However, it might be necessary to replace them often depending on what type of fabric you use and how frequently your bun uses his diaper.
Use this as an opportunity to test out different materials until you find the one you like best. Cotton is easy to clean but might not hold up against wear and tear if your bunny is especially active throughout the day . Meanwhile, something flannel will last longer but may irritate sensitive skin over extended periods of time . Check with your vet first before making any hasty decisions just in case you do need something more absorbent than standard cotton!
How To Train Your Rabbit To Wear Diapers
Some people believe that because rabbits are prey animals, they should never wear diapers even if they can’t get to their litter box in time due to physical limitations or emergencies that prevent them from moving around easily. But this is not the case. There are many rabbits who wear diapers on a daily basis because they can’t get to their litter box in time due to physical limitations or disabilities.
Do Not Use Training Pants
I would like to point out that training pants are not made for rabbits. If you decide to use diapers, please do not use human products meant for potty-training toddlers -under any circumstances-. These training pants may contain perfumes and other potentially toxic chemicals that could be very hazardous to your rabbit’s health if he came into contact with them while wearing them outdoors. Also, some trainers recommend feeding carrots along with pellets so your bunny will know what is OK to eat and what isn’t. But this is asking for trouble if the carrot gets stuck on the rabbit’s behind and they wriggle around to free themselves from it. Training pants have a very convenient tape that will come off if this happens, but most bunny diapers do not .
Short Periods of time
The best way to train your rabbit to wear diapers is by putting her in them for short periods of time when she is confined to her cage so she can get used to them. Only use this method if you have a favorite type of diaper that you want your rabbit to wear -or- if your bunny has a medical condition that makes using training pants unsafe. If you choose this method, start with short periods of time and gradually increase their length as your bunny gets used to wearing them every time she is in her cage.
Do Not Use Diapers All The Time
Never make the mistake of putting your rabbit in diapers all the time and not allowing his feet to touch the ground -under any circumstances-. This is asking for physical problems such as arthritis, joint damage and sore hocks. Also, if you try to take off a wet or soiled diaper right after he/she urinated or defecated -or- if you forget that your bunny needs to go potty when wearing a diaper, accidents will happen just the same as they would if she wasn’t wearing one at all. Sometimes mistakes happen , but this is no reason to put him back into a diaper again just because he made a mess.
Dr. Elly Cameron is a veterinarian who has always loved animals. She grew up with cats and rabbits, and knew from a young age that she wanted to help animals in whatever way she could. After completing veterinary school in New Zealand, she and her husband moved to North Carolina in 2009. There, she worked as a small animal veterinarian, seeing cats, dogs, and of course her favorite patients – rabbits! In the last few years, Dr. Cameron has been working as a locum vet while she concentrates on raising her two young daughters. She also started writing this blog to help other rabbit lovers out there.